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A Guide to Building a Timber Deck – What you Need to Know

A Guide to Building a Timber Deck – What you Need to Know

For the sake of this article,  we are assuming you have a square/rectangular plot of bare land behind the house, which might require moving soil to get the right gradient, away from the property. Assess the drainage at the very outset and add aggregate and piping if that’s what it needs.

Draw a to-scale plan

Calculate the dimensions you want; anything from 4×6 m right up to a 90 sqm helicopter landing pad! This might involve removing the dining room window for optimum access; put a lintel over the widened gap to take the weight and install a set of double-glazed sliding patio doors for access. Think about furniture and cooking gear; you might want a small corner bar or a relaxation area complete with a hammock. If you are good with computing, you can find 3D woodworking design software and this can help you create the deck and you can add as many items as you wish.

Calculate materials

Australians prefer top-quality Pioneer composite decking that stands the test of time and looks great. Order a bit more than you think you’ll need and don’t forget fittings. Once you have crunched the numbers, make sure you have the funds ready when it comes to ordering. You will need some 4×4 and a lot of 2×2 for the frame and with tongue & groove decking, you will have a great finish.

Building the frame

The first thing to do is set the 6 posts to anchor the structure; 4×4 is ideal, dig big holes, pack the post with stones and when all 6 are perfectly level, then pour ready mix concrete to the top of each and wait for 24 hours to allow the concrete to set. Now you have solid anchor points for the frame; add struts for extra support; the frame should have a gap between the ground and the planks, 6-9 inches is perfect.

Installing the deck

Start at one end and work methodically making sure that each plank is secured before moving on to the next. Use your spirit level often to ensure a slight runaway from the house. Give it a couple of coats of preservative and leave for 12 hours. Check out these amazing pool ideas to complete the project.

Fencing

Three sides of the terrace should have some form of barrier; it could be a few rows of conifers or rustic timber fencing; why not set up a wire frame and grow vines? A few months will see a natural screen emerge and with training, you have a beautiful feature.

Treat the timber

The harsh Australian climate takes no prisoners and exterior timber needs a couple of coats of preservative. You should stain and varnish for the best protection, which also looks stunning. Ideally, you want your deck to be able to handle fierce storms and constant sun, use a top brand of varnish for the best protection.

Outdoor furniture

Online solutions are there for all your materials; the leading timber specialist in Melbourne is but a Google search away, so start planning now. A few hanging chairs would be ideal, a comfortable sofa and two armchairs bring the ultimate in comfort. If your budget stretches that far, why not install an outdoor kitchen? A cosy hammock in one corner is great for afternoon power naps and don’t forget tropical plants to add much-needed greenery to the space. LED lighting comes in a wide range of styles; be creative with lighting and you can add a special ambience for those hot summer evenings.

Ramon is Upbeat Geek’s editor and connoisseur of TV, movies, hip-hop, and comic books, crafting content that spans reviews, analyses, and engaging reads in these domains. With a background in digital marketing and UX design, Ryan’s passions extend to exploring new locales, enjoying music, and catching the latest films at the cinema. He’s dedicated to delivering insights and entertainment across the realms he writes about: TV, movies, and comic books.

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